Herbarium Vivum Plant Specimen Archive · Linnaean Taxonomy
Archive Shade Clethra viridis
Field Note · Cabinet B · Drawer 16

“Hart's tongue fern is this really cool evergreen, hardy fern that grows wide, flat fronds instead of the dainty, lacy ones you'd normally expect from a fern. Its bold texture is a wonderful…”

Pinaceae · Specimen

Clethra viridis

Choose Hart's Tongue Fern as a Unique Accent for the Shade Garden

Collector: T. Lobb Locale: Tasmania Date: 12 JAN 2026 Catalog: HV-8763

Hart's tongue fern is this really cool evergreen, hardy fern that grows wide, flat fronds instead of the dainty, lacy ones you'd normally expect from a fern. Its bold texture is a wonderful complement to other shade-loving foliage plants, and that upright vase shape is such a nice change of pace from all the mounding forms you usually see in a woodland garden.

Hart's tongue fern grows as a clump of long, broad foliage with a ribbed texture and wavy margins.
Hart's tongue fern grows as a clump of long, broad foliage with a ribbed texture and wavy margins.

Common name: Hart's tongue fern

Botanical name: Asplenium scolopendrium

Foliage: The evergreen fronds are long, broad, and flat with wavy edges and a ribbed texture. They range from bright to deep green depending on the season, getting a bit darker as they age.

Size and habit: Thanks to its upright-to-arching fronds, this fern grows in a lovely vase shape. It reaches about 18 inches tall and wide.

Growing hart's tongue fern

Exposure: Part shade, dappled light, full shade

How to grow it: Tuck hart's tongue fern into a shade garden where it gets very little direct sun. It likes regular, even moisture but needs good drainage so it doesn't rot. Like a lot of woodland plants, it thrives in rich soil built up with organic matter — fallen leaves work beautifully. USDA Zones 5–9.

Image credit: Agnieszka Kwiecień, Nova - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0